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Emotion Elicitation: A Comparison of Pictures and Films

2016

Abstract Pictures and film clips are widely used and accepted stimuli to elicit emotions. Based on theoretical arguments it is often assumed that the emotional effects of films exceed those of pictures, but to date this assumption has not been investigated directly. The aim of the present study was to compare pictures and films in terms of their capacity to induce emotions verified by means of explicit measures. Stimuli were (a) single pictures presented for 6 s, (b) a set of three consecutive pictures with emotionally congruent contents presented for 2 s each, (c) short film clips with a duration of 6 s. A total of 144 participants rated their emotion and arousal states following stimulus …

lcsh:BF1-990film clipsmedia effectsStimulus (physiology)050105 experimental psychologyArousal03 medical and health sciences0302 clinical medicinePsychology0501 psychology and cognitive sciencesCLIPSValence (psychology)General Psychologycomputer.programming_languageOriginal Research05 social sciencesmovieslcsh:PsychologyPictorial stimuliemotion elicitationIAPS picturesPsychologycomputerSocial psychology030217 neurology & neurosurgeryEmotion elicitationCognitive psychologyFrontiers in Psychology
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